Milky Way Photography
Milky Way Photography Information
Milky Way Photography Information
The Milky Way is our own galaxy, full of stars that sparkle in the night sky. When we look towards its center on a dark evening, you can see a bright, milky cluster of stars and dust. Astro photographers take pictures of this phenomenon, utilizing long exposure techniques and telescopes to capture captivating images of the night sky. To get the perfect shot, you must be in the right position with the correct gear and an approach of patience to make a masterpiece.
How to shoot the Milky Way instructions step by step.
Check out a Light pollution map before you pick your dark sky location where the milky way is visible.
You will need a camera to control your ISO, shutter speed, and aperture manually.
A fast wide-angle lens of 1.4 – 2.8 is ideal. If you use a 3.5 or higher (slower lens), you must increase the ISO. The higher the ISO, the more grain or digital noise or grain in your photos.
A good sturdy tripod is essential for night photography. If it gets windy, you will need a sturdy one. Remember that when you buy one, it should be sturdy enough to withstand the wind but small enough to fit in your suitcase.
Sky Guide is available through the iTunes Store for $1.99. It has a 5 out of 5-star rating on both the current (3.2) version (1200+ ratings) and all previous versions (8600+ ratings).
Our choice is Coast brand for flashlights. The ideal flashlight will have high lumens, and you can zoom in and out on the light emitting from the flashlight. Get the HP7, PX45, or the G50. Ideally, go with the HP7.
The best time to go is during a new moon; you want to be in the darkest area possible. The week before the new moon, when the moon has not risen, is a perfect time to go, so check the moonrise chart to see when the moon will be up.
When painting with light and you want to go over a 30-second exposure, you must have a shutter release to use your bulb mode. You can use the remote release or your camera’s built-in two-second timer when exposing your pictures.
Use live view. Use your camera’s live view to focus in the dark, hit the zoom button, and focus on a bright star. You can also use the infinity setting on your lens but do several test shots to determine accuracy. It can be off a little on some lenses. You can also light it up with a flashlight, focus, then gently, without touching the focus ring, put the camera in manual focus so it will not search for the focus. You must do this each time you move your camera to take your next angel.
Start with ISO 1600 – 3200. This is a common starting point, and you will adjust from here.
Remember, the earth is rotating. If you leave the shutter open for too long, you will see star trails that will not make for a crisp image. We want crisp non-star trail images. Here is the formula to avoid star trails—the 500 rule – Divide 500 by the focal length of your lens. So, if you have a 24mm lens on a full-frame camera, you will set your shutter speed to 20 sec. (500/24 = 20.83). If you are using a crop sensor camera, first do the math of the crop sensor to find the focal length. Cannon is 1.6, and Nikon is 1.5. Convert to full-frame focal length, then use the formula. Nikon 18mm x 1.5= 27mm – 500/27 = 18.51 seconds.
Depth of field isn’t critical in these shots, but letting the light into the camera is; therefore, you should shoot wide open. If the depth of field is essential to you, try not to go too high. (wide open =the lowest aperture your camera will allow). You will have to increase the ISO some, giving you digital noise.
Use live view mode to change your white balance settings and see what it will look like. You can shoot in shade or cloud mode as a standard setting and adjust things later.
Enter Here to find the Darkest Skies in the Lower Forty-Eight.
The Milky Way Galaxy will be our photography location focus this year. We are planning to head to as many Milky Way Dark Sky locations to photograph The Wonderous Milky Way as we can. Our staff is extremely excited about our new obsession. Our Magazine headquarters is located in New Jersey. In New Jersey, we do have a few Milky Way Hot Spot Locations, but we can also drive to the darkest skies in New York and Pennsylvania. The Catskill Mountains, The Adirondacks, and Cherry Springs State Park in Pa are places near the tri-state area to create triumphant Milky Way images. The rest we will fly too and hope for clear skies. When you drive to your location, you can base your trip around the weather. When we book flights a week in advance, we hope for the best.
We like to use the dark sky map to pick our locations. It is an excellent indicator of how well you will see the Milky Way in a specific area. We loved the coast of Maine for dark skies. Of course, the west has spectacular dark sky locations. Make sure you check out our Milky Way Hot Spot Locations to see the images out west for yourself.
We will be adding to the pages as soon as our Milky Way friend is visible starting in April. We can get a little Milky Way photography in March, but that is pretty brutal. Hmm, should the staff get up at one a.m.? They are so obsessive they would love it! They might need some combat type pay, but hey, why not?
The Milky Way is the galaxy that contains our Solar System. The descriptive “milky” is derived from the appearance from Earth of the galaxy – a band of light seen in the night sky formed from stars that cannot be individually distinguished by the naked eye. The term Milky Way is a translation of the Latin via lactea, from the Greek γαλαξίας κύκλος (galaxías kýklos, “milky circle”). From Earth, the Milky Way appears as a band because its disk-shaped structure is viewed from within. Galileo Galilei first resolved the band of light into individual stars with his telescope in 1610. Until the early 1920s, most astronomers thought that the Milky Way contained all the stars in the Universe. Following the 1920 Great Debate between the astronomers, Harlow Shapley and Heber Curtis,[29] observations by Edwin Hubble showed that the Milky Way is just one of many galaxies.